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Abarim Publications' Biblical Dictionary: The Old Testament Hebrew word: לבא

Source: https://www.abarim-publications.com/Dictionary/l/l-b-a.html

לבא

Abarim Publications' online Biblical Hebrew Dictionary

לבא

The root לבא (lb') isn't used as verb in the Bible and its meaning is unknown, but it obviously has to do with a kind of behavior lions were known for as all extant derivations describe lions. Gesenius was wholly convinced that this root is onomatopoetic and imitates the sound of a lion's roar. The following derivations may even have sounded as if they had something to do with the noun לב (leb), literally meaning heart and figuratively courage or willfulness:

  • The masculine or feminine noun לבי (lebi), meaning lion or lioness. It occurs only in plural (Psalm 57:4 and Nahum 2:13 only). Note that this word is spelled the same as an adjective derived from לב (leb), which would mean courageous.
  • The feminine noun לביא (lebiya'), meaning lioness. This noun only occurs in Ezekiel 19:2, where it symbolizes the mother of Israel.
  • The masculine or feminine noun לביא (labi'), meaning either lion or lioness (Genesis 49:9, Job 4:11, Isaiah 30:6).

For other words meaning lion, see the verb ארה ('ara) for the lion as gatherer, גור (gur II) for the lion as quarreler, כפר ( kpr), which seems to depict the lion as an animal which has earned its own freedom, or ליש (lysh), which may depict the lion as being strong.


Associated Biblical names